{"id":11051,"date":"2022-01-18T11:48:28","date_gmt":"2022-01-18T09:48:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/igfae.usc.es\/~igfae-old\/?p=11051"},"modified":"2022-01-18T11:50:19","modified_gmt":"2022-01-18T09:50:19","slug":"miguel-martins-inphinit-fellowship-lacaixa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/igfae.usc.es\/~igfae-old\/miguel-martins-inphinit-fellowship-lacaixa\/","title":{"rendered":"O investigador portugu\u00e9s Miguel Martins consegue unha das prestixiosas bolsas INPhINIT da Fundaci\u00f3n \u201cla Caixa\u201d para cursar o seu doutoramento no IGFAE"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Estas axudas, destinadas a Centros Severo Ochoa e Unidades Mar\u00eda de Maeztu, te\u00f1en como obxectivo reter talento local de excelencia e atraer a investigadores estranxeiros a Espa\u00f1a e Portugal. Este investigador realizar\u00e1 a sua tese no Instituto Galego de F\u00edsica de Altas Enerx\u00edas no eido dos raios c\u00f3smicos durante os pr\u00f3ximos tres anos<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A Fundaci\u00f3n \u201cla Caixa\u201d v\u00e9n de anunciar os 110 beneficiarios do seu programa de bolsas de doutoramento INPhINIT e posdoutoramento JuniorLeader para realizar proxectos en universidades e centros de investigaci\u00f3n de referencia en Espa\u00f1a e Portugal. Das 1.308 solicitudes recibidas para as 65 bolsas de doutoramento ofertadas, s\u00f3 unha recalou en Galicia coa incorporaci\u00f3n de Miguel Alexandre Martins ao IGFAE, centro mixto da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (USC) e a Xunta de Galicia.<\/p>\n<p>Nacido en Beja en 1998, este investigador \u00e9 graduado en Ciencias da Enxe\u00f1er\u00eda &#8211; Enxe\u00f1er\u00eda F\u00edsica e M\u00e1ster en Enxe\u00f1er\u00eda F\u00edsica polo Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico de Lisboa. No IGFAE continuar\u00e1 a li\u00f1a de investigaci\u00f3n iniciada durante o m\u00e1ster co seu supervisor Lorenzo Caz\u00f3n, na actualidade investigador Ram\u00f3n e Cajal no IGFAE, e con quen desenvolver\u00e1 a s\u00faa tese no campo dos raios c\u00f3smicos. As bolsas te\u00f1en unha duraci\u00f3n de tres anos, unha dotaci\u00f3n econ\u00f3mica total de 122.592 euros para o per\u00edodo e un programa de formaci\u00f3n complementaria integral en soft skills, benestar do investigador e preparaci\u00f3n para o futuro. Desta maneira, o IGFAE continua coa s\u00faa pol\u00edtica de captaci\u00f3n de talento investigador estranxeiro de excelencia, que se suma aos bolseiros INPhINIT Filip Jurukovi\u0107 e Jo\u00e3o Barata, e os bolseiros Junior Leader Riccardo Borsato, Juan Calder\u00f3n Bustillo e Aar\u00f3n Alejo Alonso.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Caracterizaci\u00f3n de raios c\u00f3smicos de ultra alta enerx\u00eda<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A terra \u00e9 bombardeada constantemente por raios c\u00f3smicos, part\u00edculas ultra enerx\u00e9ticas de orixe astrof\u00edsico que ao interaccionar coa atmosfera terrestre producen unhas chuvias de part\u00edculas (extensive air showers) cuxa enerx\u00eda, direcci\u00f3n e composici\u00f3n da masa p\u00f3dese reconstru\u00edr con detectores como os do Observatorio Pierre Auger. Por\u00e9n, debido \u00e1s s\u00faas enerx\u00edas tan extremas, as interacci\u00f3ns hadr\u00f3nicas destas primeiras chuvias non son moi precisas e, ademais, observouse un d\u00e9ficit significativo do n\u00famero medio de mu\u00f3ns nas devanditas chuvias. Un dos principais obxectivos da s\u00faa tese ser\u00e1 seguir investigando a relaci\u00f3n entre os observables da choiva de mu\u00f3ns e a f\u00edsica das interacci\u00f3ns de m\u00e1is alta enerx\u00eda, o que permitir\u00e1 determinar con maior precisi\u00f3n a composici\u00f3n de masas dos raios c\u00f3smicos, proporcionando en \u00faltima instancia pistas sobre a s\u00faa orixe.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDecanteime polo IGFAE \u2012explica Miguel Martins\u2012 porque entre os investigadores do instituto at\u00f3panse l\u00edderes neste eido e un coordinador cient\u00edfico, Enrique Zas, da Colaboraci\u00f3n Pierre Auger, que dirixe o Observatorio Pierre Auger, actualmente o maior observatorio de raios c\u00f3smicos. Destaca que \u201co IGFAE desenvolveu e segue actualizando a reconstruci\u00f3n das chuvias inclinadas, cunha compo\u00f1ente mu\u00f3nica dominante que permite medir con maior precisi\u00f3n a s\u00faa escala e as fluctuaciones entre elas. Isto \u00e9 clave para afinar mellor os modelos de interacci\u00f3n hadr\u00f3nica, constrinxir os fen\u00f3menos de f\u00edsica ex\u00f3tica e comprender mellor a orixe do crebacabezas dos mu\u00f3ns. Ao mesmo tempo, pode restrinxir a\u00ednda m\u00e1is a composici\u00f3n da masa dos raios c\u00f3smicos, o que acouta as s\u00faas posibles fontes e mecanismos de propagaci\u00f3n. Ademais, as chuvias inclinadas ofrecen un marco para estudar o fluxo de neutrinos, que, aliado coa medici\u00f3n doutros tipos de sinais e part\u00edculas, constit\u00fae unha forma de f\u00edsica multimensaxeiro, outro dos campos m\u00e1is fortes do IGFAE\u201d, apunta este investigador.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Estas axudas, destinadas a Centros Severo Ochoa e Unidades Mar\u00eda de Maeztu, te\u00f1en como obxectivo reter talento local de excelencia e&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":11052,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[103],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.4.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>O investigador portugu\u00e9s Miguel Martins consegue unha das prestixiosas bolsas INPhINIT da Fundaci\u00f3n \u201cla Caixa\u201d para cursar o seu doutoramento no IGFAE - 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