{"id":2262,"date":"2018-07-11T12:05:41","date_gmt":"2018-07-11T12:05:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/igfae.usc.es\/centrosingular\/experiments\/ganil-actar-tpc\/"},"modified":"2019-01-16T15:53:21","modified_gmt":"2019-01-16T15:53:21","slug":"ganil-actar-tpc","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/igfae.usc.es\/~igfae-old\/gl\/experiments\/ganil-actar-tpc\/","title":{"rendered":"Ganil-actar Tpc"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row full_width=”stretch_row” foundry_padding=”pt0 pb0″ foundry_parallax=”not-parallax” css=”.vc_custom_1531310175070{background-image: url(https:\/\/igfae.usc.es\/~igfae-old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/fondo.jpg?id=122) !important;}”][vc_column][vc_row_inner content_placement=”top”][vc_column_inner width=”5\/12″ css=”.vc_custom_1531310838974{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;background-image: url(https:\/\/igfae.usc.es\/~igfae-old\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/SeedImageActar-tpc-3D-3.jpg?id=1522) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][vc_empty_space height=”500″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”5\/12″ offset=”vc_col-lg-offset-1″ css=”.vc_custom_1531310209562{margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 25px !important;padding-right: 15px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 15px !important;}”][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1547653997827{margin-top: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;}”]<\/p>\n

GANIL – ACTAR TPC <\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Comprender a estrutura e a din\u00e1mica nuclear a partir da forte forza subxacente descrita por QCD \u00e9 un dos principais desaf\u00edos na f\u00edsica nuclear actual. Os n\u00facleos ex\u00f3ticos, con proporci\u00f3ns extremas de n\u00famero de prot\u00f3ns a neutr\u00f3ns, proporcionan un campo de xogo ideal para abordar cuesti\u00f3ns clave en f\u00edsica nuclear e astrof\u00edsica.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Como cambia a estrutura dos n\u00facleos coa temperatura, o isosp\u00edn e o momento angular?<\/li>\n
  • Como une a forza nuclear forte aos nucle\u00f3ns nos n\u00facleos at\u00f3micos?<\/li>\n
  • Cal \u00e9 a orixe dos elementos na natureza?<\/li>\n
  • Cales son os procesos nucleares involucrados na evoluci\u00f3n das estrelas?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Acceder aos l\u00edmites da carta nuclear \u00e9 un gran desaf\u00edo e requ\u00edrese equipo altamente innovador para chegar a outras rexi\u00f3ns da carta nuclear.<\/p>\n

    A c\u00e1mara de proxecci\u00f3n temporal e obxectivo activo (ACTAR TPC) \u00e9 un novo sistema de detecci\u00f3n cheo de gas que permitir\u00e1 novos estudos na estrutura e as desintegraci\u00f3ns dos n\u00facleos m\u00e1is ex\u00f3ticos. O uso dun volume de gas que act\u00faa como un medio de detecci\u00f3n sensible e como o obxectivo de reacci\u00f3n en si mesmo (un “obxectivo activo”) ofrece vantaxes considerables sobre os detectores e t\u00e9cnicas tradicionais de f\u00edsica nuclear. En f\u00edsica de alta enerx\u00eda, os detectores de TPC atoparon aplicaci\u00f3ns rendibles, pero o seu uso en f\u00edsica nuclear foi limitado.<\/p>\n

    Co dese\u00f1o ACTAR TPC, os tama\u00f1os das almofadas de detecci\u00f3n individuais de 2 \u00d7 2 mm2 son os m\u00e1is pequenos que se tentaron en calquera das d\u00faas disciplinas, pero son un requisito para a espectroscop\u00eda nuclear de alta resoluci\u00f3n e alta eficiencia. O correspondente gran n\u00famero de canles electr\u00f3nicas (16.000 desde unha superficie de s\u00f3 25 \u00d7 25 cm) require novos desenvolvementos en electr\u00f3nica de alta densidade e sistemas de adquisici\u00f3n de datos que a\u00ednda non est\u00e1n dispo\u00f1ibles no dominio da f\u00edsica nuclear.<\/p>\n

    Financiado polo Consello Europeo de Investigaci\u00f3n (ERC) en 2014, ACTAR TPC \u00e9 un ambicioso proxecto responsable do desenvolvemento dun novo e vers\u00e1til sistema de detecci\u00f3n para experimentos con feixes de is\u00f3topos raros en GANIL (Francia) e CERN- ISOLDE (Su\u00edza) e outras instalaci\u00f3ns en todo o mundo. A colaboraci\u00f3n de ACTAR TPC est\u00e1 composta por investigadores e enxe\u00f1eiros de GANIL, CENBG, IPN Orsay en Francia, K.U. Leuven en B\u00e9lxica, e a Universidade de Santiago de Compostela en Espa\u00f1a.<\/p>\n

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